miércoles, 12 de marzo de 2008

Tumbiscatio


Tumbiscatío
It means “Place where there are clusters”.


History
first establishments in the zone where Tumbiscatío is located, they date from the colonial period, but its economic development he is recent, of half-full of the past century.His first inhabitants were original of other points of the state and the organizations near Michoacán. One assumes that the town was based on lands of one old property, property ofDon Gordiano Guzmán, being to its sides, the properties of Apo, San Antonio and Tumbiscatío. During the fight by the independence of the country, in the neighborhoods of Tumbiscatío took a end important battles, in which it participated general Gordiano Guzmán. Second of the churches of the town it initiated his construction approximately in 1908, being to position of its execution the architectJosé Maria Méndez. Firstly it appears like possession of Apatzingán and later, in agreement with the Territorial Law of 1831, like possession of Coalcomán, it was constituted in municipality15 of February of 1955, giving to its head the name of Tumbiscatío of Ruiz.
Illustrious personages
Adolfo Ambriz Madrigal. - First President Municipal (1955) Gordiano Guzmán. - General revolutionary that I rise in arms (1911) against the dictatorship of Porfirio Diaz
Chronology of historical facts
1831It is possession of Coalcomán. 1908Construction of second church of the town. 1913Battles in the neighborhoods happen of Tumbiscatío: It battles of the Culecos and Batalla of the Wheel. 1942The place is prepared properly made level. 1955It is constituted in municipality.



Half Physicist
Locationit locates
to the southwest of the State, in the coordinates 18º31' of North latitude and 102º23' of west longitude, to one height of 900 meters on the level of the sea. It limits north with Apatzingán and the Huacana, to the east and the south with Arteaga, and to the west with Aguililla. Its distance a the State Capital is of 252 km.
ExtensionHis surface is of 2.069,48 Km² and it represents the 3.51 percent of the total of the State.
OrographyHis relief is constituted by the Mountain range Mother of The south, the Depression of the Rafts and the hills of Needle, of the Hook, the Sapodilla and the Aguacatera.
HydrographyHis hydrography is constituted by streams of Cruces and Tumbiscatío.
ClimateHis climate is tropical, steppe dry tempering and with rains in summer. It has an annual pluvial precipitation of 560,6 millimeters and temperatures that oscillate it enters 21,8 33.1º centigrades.
Main ecosystemsIn the municipality dominates the mixed forest with pine, encino and cedar, and the tropical forest deciduo with panicua, laurelillo and parota. The fauna of the municipality is represented by squirrel, armadillo, cacomixtle, otter, zorrillo, fox, wild cat, weasel, raccoon, deer, mount hen and other species of birds.
Resources naturalforest surface timber is occupied by pine and encino and the nontimber one by characteristic species of the low forest. The municipality counts on deposits of iron, gold and silver.
Characteristics and use of the groundgrounds of the municipality date from the periods paleozoic and mesozoic, they correspond mainly to those of the type grayish coffee, reddish, yellow coffee of forest and prairie. its use this destining fundamentally to the forest activity and in smaller proportion a the cattle dealer and agriculturist.


Profile Sociodemográfico
Groups ethnicAccording to the General Census of Population and House 1990, in the municipality they inhabit 4 people who speak some language índigena, and of which 1 is man and 3 are women. Within the main índigenas languages we can to mention the Náhuatl.
Evolution demographicIn the municipality of Tumbiscatío in 1990, the population it represents the 0,25 percent of the total of the State. It stops 1995, a population of 10.160 inhabitants has itself, its rate of growth is of the 2,66 annual percent and the densidad of population is of 4,9 inhabitants by square kilometer. The number of men he is relatively greater to the one of the women. For the year of 1994, to 535 births and 34 deaths have occurred, also the migration and immigration in the municipality she has been representative.
Religionreligion that predominates in the municipality is the Catholic.


Infrastructure Social and of Communications
Educationmunicipality counts on establishments of initial education pre-school, primary and eg: secondary.
Healthdemand of medical services of the population of the municipality public is taken care of by organisms and deprived eg: the Centers of Health, assigned a the Secretariat of Health and the Clinics of IMSS, besides the Particular Doctor's offices.
Supplymunicipality counts solely on grocer's where the population acquires articles of first necessity.
Sportmunicipality counts on fields of basquetbol and soccer distributed in all the localities of the municipality thus like in its municipal head.
Housemunicipality counts approximately on 1450 built houses of which the construction of adobe predominates and ceiling of roofing tile, followed in smaller proportion by the one of wood, concrete partition and.
Services public Potable water 80_ Drainage 50_ Electrification 80_ Paving 40_ Public lighting system 70_ Garbage collection 50_ Market Rastro Pantheon 90_ Cloración of the Water 50_ Public security 60_ Parks and Gardens 50_ Buildings Public
Means of communicationthey receive radio signals.
Routes of communicationit communicates by federal highway no. 37 in its New section Italy - Arteaga in its deviation by the crossings and the deviation by Arteaga.


Activity Economic
AgricultureIt is the second economic activity of the municipality being the main cultures: Sesame, kidney bean and melon.
Cattle ranchIt is the main economic activity of the municipality, one grows up cattle, bovine, goat mainly, pig, equine and bird-raising.
IndustryAccount with sawmills solely.
Tourismmunicipality does not count on centers nor tourist places.
Commercemunicipality counts on footwear, grocer's, ironworks, stationery stores, among others establishments.
ServicesIn the municipal head counts solely on one inn and some restaurants.

Attractive Cultural and Tourist
Monuments historicalIn the municipality does not exist constructions that can be considered like historical monuments.
MuseumsIn the present time the municipality does not count on museums. Celebrations, dances and traditions 12 of December. Celebration in honor of the Virgin of Guadalupe.
MusicMusic of ARPA.
CraftsNo crafts in the municipality are elaborated.
Gastronomytypical food of the municipality is: Aporreadillo of meat of head of cattle and cured meat of head of cattle.
Centers touristNo one counts on centers nor tourist places.
Government
Cabecera policeman: Tumbiscatío.
Main localities:
Crossings.Its main economic activity is agriculture and cattle ranch. It is located to 35 km, of the head policeman. Account with approximately 2.000 inhabitants. (INEGI 1990)Chronology of the municipal presidents
1955 - Adolph Ambriz Madrigal 1956 - Loving Alvarez Sagrero 1957 - Rogelio Sanchez Madrigal 1958 - Constantino Sanchez Moor 1959 - J. Jesus Cisneros Jaramillo 1960 - 1962 Luis Mendoza Sanchez 1963 - 1965 Mario Madrigal Sanchez 1966 - 1968 Juan Eyrie Grove 1969 - 1971 Joel Sanchez Grove 1972 - 1974 Luis Mendoza Sanchez 1975 - 1977 Stolen Agustín Diaz 1978 - 1980 Eufrocino Perez Sanchez 1981 - 1983 Donaciano Garci'a Towers 1984 - 1986 Fulgencio Rolls Godinez 1987 - 1989 Francisco Méndez Martinez Daniel Zavala Rodriguez 1990 - 1992 Antonio Grove Sanchez Gumaro Lopez Rock 1993 - 1995 Mario Lozano Caves 1996 - 1998 Héctor Grove Sanchez 1999 - 2001 Maria Nélida Stolen Cross2002 - 2004 Héctor Grove.

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